On May 31, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced an extension of tariff exclusions under the Section 301 investigation into China's technology transfer and intellectual property practices. The exclusions, previously set to expire on May 31, 2025, will now remain in effect through August 31, 2025. This includes exemptions for 2-layer and 4-layer printed circuit boards (PCBs).

The decision follows the USTR's ongoing four-year review of tariffs initially imposed in 2018 and 2019. Over the years, certain products—including electronics and industrial components—have been granted temporary relief through exclusion processes. While many of these exclusions have lapsed, some have been reinstated due to supply chain challenges and stakeholder feedback.

This latest extension reflects the USTR's effort to balance trade enforcement with minimizing economic impact on U.S. industries that rely on China-based components.

Impact on PCB Importers
Importers should consult the revised HTSUS provisions to confirm eligibility for the extended exclusions. U.S. Customs and Border Protection is expected to issue further guidance on implementation.

While the extension offers short-term relief, it is only valid until August 31, 2025. Companies are advised to assess their supply chains, verify product classifications, and prepare for the possible return of tariffs after the deadline.

This alert is intended as a general guide and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Companies should consult qualified professionals for advice tailored to their specific circumstances.